Small business grants: what are they and how do I get one?

If you’ve got a great idea on how to build your business or you’re just interested in how to gain extra funding, a small business grant could be just the ticket. To help you get your head wrapped around your options, here’s a quick overview of the different types of business grants available and how to access them.

What is a small business grant?

A small business grant is any amount of seed money that can be used to support a small business. Unlike small business loans, grants don’t have to be paid back – but you usually have to prove that you can achieve a specific goal before being given a grant. The Australian government financially supports small businesses and startups through hundreds of grants, each with specific eligibility criteria.

Most grants are made available by state governments but there are some federal grants available. Some banks and community organisations also offer business grant schemes, although these are less common than government grants. Rather than offering support in starting a business, most government grants are designed to support business activities such as expansion, training, research and development, importing and exporting. This means you’re likelier to receive a government grant if you have an existing business with plans for expansion or a particular project.*

RELATED: How to reduce your small business tax bill.

Federal government grants in Australia.

There’s a wide range of government grants available to suit different ventures and industries. Some of the most popular grants include:

  • ‘The Entrepreneurs’ Programme’ offers funding of up to $1 million to help with productivity, business growth and competing in the marketplace.
  • ‘Venture Capital Limited Partnerships’ offers tax benefits such as exemption from capital gains tax.
  • ‘The Research & Development Tax Incentive’ is a 43.5% tax offset to encourage innovation in companies of turnover under $20 million.
  • ‘Austrade Landing Pad’ is intended to offer assistance to Australian startups in innovative markets like Singapore, Germany and China.
  • The ‘Export Market Development Grant’ provides reimbursement for export businesses.

Find out more about grant categories and assistance options at the Australian Government Business website.

Small business grants in NSW.

As Australia’s startup capital, the NSW government offers a variety of funding options for small businesses and startups. One of the most well-known grants is the NSW Small Business Grant, which is designed to encourage the nearly 650,000 small businesses in NSW that do not pay payroll tax to hire new employees and expand their business. The grant amount is $2,000 payable per full-time position. You can apply for the NSW Small Business Grant at the NSW Revenue website. Jobs for NSW also provides a number of grants to NSW-based startups. To find out if you’re eligible for any, take the pre-qualification quiz.

Small business grants in VIC.

Victorian government grants include funding programs, individual grants, fellowships and scholarships. Financial support is available in various forms like government concessions, rebates and funding for Victorian businesses. Check out the Victorian Government’s grants, vouchers and assistance programs page, where you can search for a program or grant by name, or browse different grant categories. Regional Development Victoria also has a list of business and industry programs that are tailored to business in regional areas of the state.

What are my other options for business funding?

If a business grant isn’t a feasible option, there are a number of other avenues you can explore to secure funding: Peer-to-peer (P2P) lending – P2P lending is a method of financing where you acquire money from an investor through a lending platform. You don’t need to go through an official financial institution like a bank, which means you aren’t beholden to standard market interest rates. Private loan  While getting a business loan from a bank is pretty standard practice, P2P lending offers a different avenue, where private business loans are made by investors (sometimes called “angel investors”) rather than banks. Private loans can be useful for getting access to capital quickly but typically come with higher interest rates than conventional financing, or you may need to exchange funding for equity in your business.

RELATED: How to claim the small business tax offset.

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*We endeavour to provide accurate material for Australian businesses consistent with Australian laws and regulations; however, this material is for reference only and is not designed to be, nor should it be regarded as professional advice.