Understanding small business data analytics: Key insights every business owner should track.

Data-driven marketing begins with clearly identifying which business insights can directly influence growth and profitability. Small-to-medium business analytics don’t need to be complicated; instead, they should focus on practical, actionable information that leads to better decisions.

These analytics can provide valuable insights into various aspects of business operations, from sales performance to customer engagement and retention.

With the rapid advancement of new technologies, it is becoming easier for small-to-medium businesses to access and benefit from analytics.

Introduction to data analytics.

Data science is the practice of turning raw data into useful information. It plays a crucial role in extracting insights from large datasets by applying advanced data analysis techniques and statistical modeling.

These approaches enable businesses to identify patterns, trends and opportunities that might otherwise go unnoticed. Machine learning, a key component of data science, powers predictive analysis by automating the detection of trends and forecasting future outcomes.

By leveraging these sophisticated tools, small-to-medium businesses can make more accurate, data-driven decisions and proactively address risks or capitalise on new opportunities.

Sales insights.

Tracking sales data can reveal powerful opportunities.

Example: A café observes their iced coffee sales surge significantly every afternoon. By identifying this pattern, the business could launch targeted afternoon promotions, increase stock during peak hours and plan staff schedules more efficiently.

Customer behaviour.

Understanding customer behaviour helps businesses fine-tune their marketing.

Example: A local boutique notices customers often purchase accessories alongside clothing. By bundling products or creating special accessory promotions, the boutique could effectively increase sales per transaction and overall revenue.

Using analytics tools to analyse customer behavior is crucial for every business.

Website performance.

Website analytics, particularly through tools like Google Analytics, provide insights on user interaction, such as popular pages or products.

Example: A landscaping business sees that most online visitors arrive via searches for ‘garden maintenance packages.’ They could enhance website content around this term, capturing more relevant traffic and increasing inquiries.

By tracking these clear and actionable insights, small-to-medium businesses can turn their data into effective, strategic decisions.

Essential business analytics tools for small-to-medium businesses.

Leveraging the right tools makes gathering and analysing business data straightforward and efficient.

Using analytics tools to analyse customer behaviour is crucial, as it enables businesses to tailor their offerings and marketing strategies to meet specific customer needs.

Here are several readily accessible tools every small-to-medium business should consider:

Google Analytics.

This widely-used tool provides detailed insights into website visitor behaviour, such as how they arrived at your site, what pages they viewed and the actions they took.

RELATED: Setup Google Analytics via Google Tag Manager. 

Google Business Profile Insights.

These insights reveal how local customers discover your business, interact with your profile, and engage with your business listing.

RELATED: How to set up and update your Google Business Profile.

Customer relationship management (CRM) systems.

CRM tools help track and manage customer interactions, providing valuable data on purchase history, customer preferences and engagement.

Having access to your own data through a CRM system enables more tailored analysis and informed decision-making.

Point-of-sale (POS) systems.

Modern POS systems offer detailed transaction data, helping businesses to track trends and adjust inventory and staffing.

By combining insights from multiple sources, businesses gain a more comprehensive understanding of website performance and user behaviour.

These tools can aggregate data from multiple marketing channels, including social media, email marketing and paid advertising, giving a unified view of campaign performance.

Types of data analytics: enhancing decision-making clarity.

To get the most from your data, small-to-medium businesses should understand the four fundamental analytics types:

  • Descriptive analytics: Clarifies what has already occurred (e.g. sales totals, customer counts)
  • Diagnostic analytics: Investigates reasons behind trends or anomalies (e.g. pinpointing causes behind sales fluctuations)
  • Predictive analytics: Forecasts potential future outcomes based on historical data (e.g. estimating future seasonal demands)
  • Prescriptive analytics: Suggests clear, actionable steps businesses can take based on data-driven forecasts (e.g. recommending inventory adjustments ahead of predicted busy periods).

By leveraging each type of data analytics, businesses can gain complete clarity from understanding past performance to confidently planning future strategies.

The analytics process: from question to actionable insight.

A structured approach simplifies analytics, ensuring your business consistently derives valuable insights:

  1. Define your question: Clearly articulate the business question you’re seeking to answer (e.g. Why are monthly sales declining?’)
  2. Collect relevant data: Aggregate data from multiple data sources such as sales records, website analytics, CRM systems and social media platforms
  3. Clean and prepare data: Ensure accuracy by removing duplicates, correcting errors and standardising information
  4. Analyse your data: Analyse data by examining raw data and applying relevant analytics techniques. Analysing data helps uncover patterns or insights related to your question
  5. Visualise and share insights: Use data visualisation to present your findings visually through dashboards or charts. Business intelligence tools can help teams visualise data and share insights effectively across your team.

Following this process regularly ensures robust, actionable results.

Data quality and visualisation: Essentials for accuracy and clarity.

Effective analytics relies on clean, reliable data. Small-to-medium businesses should prioritise:

  • Regular data cleaning: Remove duplicates, fix inaccuracies and standardise formats to avoid misleading insights
  • Visualisation tools: Leverage simple charts and dashboards built into your analytics platforms, making it easier to identify trends and clearly communicate results internally.

Data visualisation is especially valuable for interpreting complex data sets, as it helps visualise data in a way that highlights key patterns and supports better decision-making.

Emphasising data quality and visual clarity helps your business make confident, accurate decisions.

Turning insights into action: data-driven marketing strategies.

Collecting data is valuable, but the real benefit comes from translating insights into practical marketing strategies. Implementing a data driven marketing strategy enables businesses to make more effective marketing decisions by leveraging data collection, analysis and KPI tracking to personalise campaigns and target audiences more precisely.

Here’s how small-to-medium businesses can use analytics effectively:

Identify peak opportunities.

Use sales insights to uncover high-demand times or popular products. Plan promotions and inventory accordingly to maximise sales and profitability.

Conversion rate optimisation (CRO): Turning traffic into revenue.

While traffic is important, the ability to convert that traffic into leads or sales is what ultimately drives profitability. CRO is the practice of using analytics, testing and behavioural insights to improve your website’s ability to convert visitors.

A/B testing, heatmaps, scroll-depth analysis and form analytics can help businesses identify friction points in the user journey and improve them strategically.

Personalise customer experiences.

Leverage customer behaviour data to create personalised marketing campaigns. Tailor special offers and promotions based on customer preferences and purchasing patterns to drive loyalty and repeat business.

Enhance online presence.

Utilise website analytics to optimise content and improve visibility in search results. Analysing website data allows you to identify patterns in user behavior, which can inform better resource allocation for your online marketing strategy. By understanding how customers interact with your site, you can make targeted improvements that attract more relevant traffic.

Acting strategically on analytics ensures your marketing efforts are precise, cost-effective and tailored to your business’ unique audience and goals.

Measuring success: evaluating your analytics-driven strategies.

Once analytics-driven strategies are in place, it is crucial to measure their effectiveness clearly and regularly. Here are key performance metrics small-to-medium businesses should track:

Return on investment (ROI).

Assess the profitability of your marketing campaigns by comparing the cost against the revenue generated. This helps identify which strategies are worth continuing and which need adjustments.

Customer lifetime value (CLV).

Understanding the total revenue a customer generates over time allows businesses to make informed decisions on customer acquisition and retention strategies.

Conversion rates.

Track how effectively your website or marketing efforts convert visitors into customers. Higher conversion rates indicate successful targeting and engagement strategies.

Tracking progress.

Regular comparisons using YoY and MoM metrics provide clarity on growth and decline. YoY helps identify seasonal patterns and long-term trends, while MoM offers quick insights into recent performance changes, allowing businesses to rapidly adjust their strategies.

By regularly evaluating these metrics, small-to-medium businesses can confidently refine their marketing efforts, ensuring sustainable growth and profitability.

Effective use of data analytics empowers small-to-medium businesses to make informed, strategic decisions that drive growth and profitability. Regularly reviewing and acting upon the insights gained from analytics ensures continual improvement and competitive advantage.

RELATED: Data analysis and conversion rate optimisation (CRO).

As next steps, businesses should:

  • Consistently monitor key performance metrics
  • Actively refine strategies based on clear data insights
  • Explore additional analytics resources and tools to deepen understanding and maximise outcomes.

By embracing a data-driven approach, small-to-medium businesses can confidently navigate market trends, optimise their operations and achieve lasting success.

Explore Thryv for integrated analytics.

Thryv provides comprehensive analytics tailored specifically for small-to-medium businesses. It integrates marketing performance, customer insights and operational data into intuitive dashboards and reports from real time data analysis and automated data collection.

Businesses can utilise Thryv to consolidate their analytics efforts, track key performance indicators, stay up-to-date with emerging trends and make timely decisions efficiently.

Talk to Yellow Pages about Thryv, the all-in-one CRM platform designed for SMBs.

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